Economic Crisis Has Put a Damper on Tourism in Hawaii

The current economic crisis has put a damper onbudget accommodations. Would the trend towards
tourism across the nation. Some areas are hitalternative vacations accommodations also apply to
particularly hard, as their major economic growth andthe upscale vacation rentals like the Hale Makai Beach
standard of living is based on tourism, such as on theCottages and, if so, why?
Hawaiian Islands.A: You are correct, not all alternative vacations
Since the early 1950s, Hawaii has been one ofrentals are low budget and not all hotels are luxury
America's top ten national getaways. The year 2008resorts. In order to compare their pricing, you need
brought many challenges for the Hawaii touristto look at the facilities, locations, services, etc.
industry. The number of visitors to Hawaii has sharplyoffered by traditional hotels and competing
decreased, about 20% compared to 2007, and thealternative accommodations. Essentially, you should
amount of visitor spending has dropped by aboutcalculate the total expenditure for a family vacation
12% since March of 2008.at the Hale Makai Beach Cottages or similar TVRs
Although the 2008 third quarter economic outlook byversus a stay at a high-end Kauai hotel or resort.
the Hawaiian Department of Business, EconomicQ: Other than the room rates, are there any other
Development & Tourism (DBEDT) forecastprice factors that distinguish alternative vacation
moderate growth for most of Hawaii's economy,accommodations from hotels or resorts?
visitor arrivals and visitor spending continue toA: Yes. For example, the cost for a stay at the Hale
decrease.Makai Beach Cottages can be calculated in advance.
As the sun always shines upon the State of Hawaii,There are no hidden costs or unexpected surprises,
the economic future for all the Hawaiian Islands lookswhich is incredibly important for cost conscious
uncertain, and the standard of living for mostfamilies. While the basic daily rate for the
Hawaiian residents will be lowered if the market doesaccommodation is fixed in either case, the big
not recover and tourism to Hawaii does not return todifference is in the ancillary costs. In a hotel, you
its previous high.typically pay extra for meals, drinks, laundry,
Oahu, home to Honolulu and Waikiki Beach, is thecommunication, and other services at high resort
most visited of the Hawaiian Islands. Maui - mostlyrates. Often, guests end up paying more for their
known as a Surfers Paradise - is second, while themeals and (mini)bar bill than for the actual room rental.
Garden Island of Kauai ranks third. Kauai is bestConversely, staying at an alternative vacations
known for its rural character, secluded beaches, andaccommodation is similar to living in your own house
Aloha spirit.at a different location, meaning you can limit your
According to the Kauai Visitor's Bureau about 70% ofliving expenses to something roughly the same as at
visitors to Kauai are staying at Hotels and Resorts,home. You can choose to go to a restaurant, but
whereas 30% of visitors to Kauai choose alternativeyou don't have to if your budget does not allow for
vacation accommodations. The trend to eco-lodgesit.
and back-to-nature-vacations is sprouting all over theQ: How has your own business been affected by the
world, and tighter budgets make the alternativerecent economic downturn?
vacation model a more affordable choice.A: We are dealing with a very soft market and are
We spoke with Rike Burmeister, who manages thealso seeing a decline in bookings since September of
acclaimed Hale Makai Beach Cottages in Haena, an2008. Luckily, our overall occupancy rate for the year
alternative vacation rental since the 1970s. The2008 is still strong and fairly stable.
family-owned beachfront estate is a picture perfectQ: What do you think helped stabilize your occupancy
tropical vacation getaway. All of the five cottagesrate?
are equipped with lavish bathrooms and gourmetA: Mostly, it has been our long-term guests, who
kitchens. The meticulous interior design of thehave kept us afloat through thick and thin over the
cottages provides inside comfort and a fluidyears. Our return guests are the foundation of our
connection to the natural splendor of the immediatebusiness and part of the Hale Makai Ohana, going
surroundings.way back. There are some Hale Makai guests who
Q: Rike, you are doing business is on Kauai. How dovisit not just once but twice a year. Other guests
you think the economic crisis described by Alanreturn with their entire family year after year to
Greenspan as "a once in a century financial tsunami"celebrate family reunions. Also, we have had many
will affect tourism on Hawaii?newly-weds who are returning for their wedding
A: Kevin, unfortunately we do feel the economicanniversaries. Other contributing factors are our
crisis on Kauai as well, and I believe theinformative website, the incomparable scenic beauty,
consequences for the tourist industry will be dire forthe high quality of our facilities, and finally our
a while. Consumer confidence is low, and people arebusiness integrity and passion in providing a safe,
holding on to their money. 2008 has been difficult forhealthy and truly relaxing experience to our guests.
the Kauai tourist industry even before Wall StreetQ: How much of your success is based on the
collapsed. When Aloha Airlines and ATA Airlines wentlocation of the Hale Makai Beach Cottages?
bankrupt this spring, the number of visitors to KauaiA: Our cottages are located on one of the most
decreased drastically. During the summer of 2008,beautiful beaches in the world. There is only a limited
airline tickets to Kauai were at an all time high,number of beachfront properties on the North Shore
whereas cheap tickets to Mexico were still available.of Kauai, and we are one of the very few. You
Consequently, Kauai lost a lot of potential visitors tocannot get any closer to the magnificent surf than
cheaper vacation destinations.staying at our cottages. Without question, the
Q: Will the Kauai tourist industry survive this financialproximity to the ocean is a major draw for our
tsunami in addition to declining numbers of visitors?property.
A: I certainly hope so, but as I said, it will be a longQ: How much of your success is based on the time
haul. I know the Hawaii Visitor Bureau is working hardyou have been in business and your particular
on strategies to promote business to Hawaii andapproach?
Kauai. One of the major concerns was the lowerThe Hale Makai Beach Cottages have been among
number of available airline seats since the spring ofthe first vacation rentals on the North Shore. Our
2008. The good news is that Delta Airlines and Alaskaroots on the island and our guest base go way back.
Airlines are increasing their flights to Honolulu andSome of our current guests have visited as children
Kona again. I am also hoping that the Delta-some 30 years ago. It's pretty neat. Of course, there
Northwest Airlines merger will bring additionalhave been significant changes over the years. Today,
non-stop flights to Kauai.our main focus clearly is to live and act "green." We
Q: Will the current economy advance the alternativeare working very hard on protecting and preserving
vacation industry on Kauai, and what changes for thethe sensitive local ecosystem and are encouraging
Kauai economy can be expected?our guests to enjoy and share, but also deeply
A: I believe the current economy crisis will hurtrespect, the unique coastal environment. Most of our
tourism in general. If people have less spendingguests feel very similarly and find our philosophy and
money, they start cutting back where it hurts theapproach very attractive.
least. Often the easiest way to save money is toQ: Rike, do you think the alternative vacations model
stop spending it. So cutting back on fine dining andwill become the next big trend in tourism?
travel is often the first step in downsizing. But it'sA: Yes, I believe alternative travel will continue to
hard for all of us not to take any vacation at all. Togrow and, as you say, may become the next big
the extent people do decide to travel, I think atrend in tourism. Alternative vacation sites have been
higher percentage of visitors will choose alternativemore flexible and pro-active than most hotels in
vacation accommodations over hotel stays. I do thinkresponding to environmental issues. With eco-tourism
we have an edge there.expanding all over the world, we are seeing a
The good news is that, at least historically, alternativegrowing number of guests with strong environmental
travelers have spent a much larger percentage ofconvictions and interests in connecting with the local
their money on small, local businesses as comparedcommunity. Most alternative visitors want to connect
to hotel and resort guests. A trend towardsto the places they are visiting; they are interested in
alternative tourism should therefore boosts localthe local history and culture and want to preserve
Kauai businesses, which are hurting the most.the natural beauty of the world.
Q: Alternative vacation rentals are not per se low